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1   /**
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3    * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
4    * distributed with this work for additional information
5    * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
6    * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
7    * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
8    * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
9    *
10   *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11   *
12   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
13   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
14   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
15   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
16   * limitations under the License.
17   */
18  
19  package org.apache.hbase.codec.prefixtree.scanner;
20  
21  import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
22  import org.apache.hbase.Cell;
23  
24  /**
25   * Alternate name may be CellInputStream
26   * <p/>
27   * An interface for iterating through a sequence of cells. Similar to Java's Iterator, but without
28   * the hasNext() or remove() methods. The hasNext() method is problematic because it may require
29   * actually loading the next object, which in turn requires storing the previous object somewhere.
30   * The core data block decoder should be as fast as possible, so we push the complexity and
31   * performance expense of concurrently tracking multiple cells to layers above the CellScanner.
32   * <p/>
33   * The getCurrentCell() method will return a reference to a Cell implementation. This reference may
34   * or may not point to a reusable cell implementation, so users of the CellScanner should not, for
35   * example, accumulate a List of Cells. All of the references may point to the same object, which
36   * would be the latest state of the underlying Cell. In short, the Cell is mutable.
37   * <p/>
38   * At a minimum, an implementation will need to be able to advance from one cell to the next in a
39   * LinkedList fashion. The nextQualifier(), nextFamily(), and nextRow() methods can all be
40   * implemented by calling nextCell(), however, if the DataBlockEncoding supports random access into
41   * the block then it may provide smarter versions of these methods.
42   * <p/>
43   * Typical usage:
44   * 
45   * <pre>
46   * while (scanner.nextCell()) {
47   *   Cell cell = scanner.getCurrentCell();
48   *   // do something
49   * }
50   * </pre>
51   */
52  @InterfaceAudience.Private
53  public interface CellScanner{
54  
55    /**
56     * Reset any state in the scanner so it appears it was freshly opened.
57     */
58    void resetToBeforeFirstEntry();
59  
60    /**
61     * @return the current Cell which may be mutable
62     */
63    Cell getCurrent();
64  
65    /**
66     * Advance the scanner 1 cell.
67     * @return true if the next cell is found and getCurrentCell() will return a valid Cell
68     */
69    boolean next();
70  
71  }