001/*
002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
003 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
004 * distributed with this work for additional information
005 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
006 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
007 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
008 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
009 *
010 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
011 *
012 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
013 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
014 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
015 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
016 * limitations under the License.
017 */
018package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.codec;
019
020import java.io.IOException;
021import java.io.InputStream;
022import java.io.OutputStream;
023import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
024import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Cell;
025import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseInterfaceAudience;
026import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.KeyValueUtil;
027import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.NoTagsByteBufferKeyValue;
028import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.NoTagsKeyValue;
029import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.nio.ByteBuff;
030import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.ByteBufferUtils;
031import org.apache.yetus.audience.InterfaceAudience;
032
033/**
034 * Codec that does KeyValue version 1 serialization.
035 * <p>
036 * Encodes Cell as serialized in KeyValue with total length prefix. This is how KVs were serialized
037 * in Puts, Deletes and Results pre-0.96. Its what would happen if you called the Writable#write
038 * KeyValue implementation. This encoder will fail if the passed Cell is not an old-school pre-0.96
039 * KeyValue. Does not copy bytes writing. It just writes them direct to the passed stream.
040 * <p>
041 * If you wrote two KeyValues to this encoder, it would look like this in the stream:
042 *
043 * <pre>
044 * length-of-KeyValue1 // A java int with the length of KeyValue1 backing array
045 * KeyValue1 backing array filled with a KeyValue serialized in its particular format
046 * length-of-KeyValue2
047 * KeyValue2 backing array
048 * </pre>
049 */
050@InterfaceAudience.LimitedPrivate(HBaseInterfaceAudience.CONFIG)
051public class KeyValueCodec implements Codec {
052  public static class KeyValueEncoder extends BaseEncoder {
053    public KeyValueEncoder(final OutputStream out) {
054      super(out);
055    }
056
057    @Override
058    public void write(Cell cell) throws IOException {
059      checkFlushed();
060      // Do not write tags over RPC
061      ByteBufferUtils.putInt(this.out, KeyValueUtil.getSerializedSize(cell, false));
062      KeyValueUtil.oswrite(cell, out, false);
063    }
064  }
065
066  public static class KeyValueDecoder extends BaseDecoder {
067    public KeyValueDecoder(final InputStream in) {
068      super(in);
069    }
070
071    @Override
072    protected Cell parseCell() throws IOException {
073      // No tags here
074      return KeyValueUtil.createKeyValueFromInputStream(in, false);
075    }
076  }
077
078  public static class ByteBuffKeyValueDecoder implements Codec.Decoder {
079
080    protected final ByteBuff buf;
081    protected Cell current = null;
082
083    public ByteBuffKeyValueDecoder(ByteBuff buf) {
084      this.buf = buf;
085    }
086
087    @Override
088    public boolean advance() throws IOException {
089      if (!this.buf.hasRemaining()) {
090        return false;
091      }
092      int len = buf.getInt();
093      ByteBuffer bb = buf.asSubByteBuffer(len);
094      if (bb.isDirect()) {
095        this.current = createCell(bb, bb.position(), len);
096      } else {
097        this.current = createCell(bb.array(), bb.arrayOffset() + bb.position(), len);
098      }
099      buf.skip(len);
100      return true;
101    }
102
103    @Override
104    public Cell current() {
105      return this.current;
106    }
107
108    protected Cell createCell(byte[] buf, int offset, int len) {
109      return new NoTagsKeyValue(buf, offset, len);
110    }
111
112    protected Cell createCell(ByteBuffer bb, int pos, int len) {
113      // We know there is not going to be any tags.
114      return new NoTagsByteBufferKeyValue(bb, pos, len);
115    }
116  }
117
118  /**
119   * Implementation depends on {@link InputStream#available()}
120   */
121  @Override
122  public Decoder getDecoder(final InputStream is) {
123    return new KeyValueDecoder(is);
124  }
125
126  @Override
127  public Decoder getDecoder(ByteBuff buf) {
128    return new ByteBuffKeyValueDecoder(buf);
129  }
130
131  @Override
132  public Encoder getEncoder(OutputStream os) {
133    return new KeyValueEncoder(os);
134  }
135}