Source code

001/*
002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
003 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
004 * distributed with this work for additional information
005 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
006 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
007 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
008 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
009 *
010 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
011 *
012 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
013 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
014 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
015 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
016 * limitations under the License.
017 */
018package org.apache.hadoop.hbase.regionserver;
019
020import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
021import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
022import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
023import static org.junit.Assert.assertNull;
024import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
025
026import java.io.IOException;
027import java.net.URI;
028import java.util.Collection;
029import java.util.List;
030import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
031import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
032import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
033import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
034import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
035import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
036import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsPermission;
037import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseClassTestRule;
038import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseTestingUtility;
039import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HColumnDescriptor;
040import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
041import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Admin;
042import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable;
043import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put;
044import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RegionInfo;
045import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RegionInfoBuilder;
046import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.fs.HFileSystem;
047import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.LargeTests;
048import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.testclassification.RegionServerTests;
049import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
050import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.CommonFSUtils;
051import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.FSUtils;
052import org.apache.hadoop.util.Progressable;
053import org.junit.ClassRule;
054import org.junit.Rule;
055import org.junit.Test;
056import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;
057import org.junit.rules.TestName;
058import org.slf4j.Logger;
059import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
060
061@Category({ RegionServerTests.class, LargeTests.class })
062public class TestHRegionFileSystem {
063
064  @ClassRule
065  public static final HBaseClassTestRule CLASS_RULE =
066    HBaseClassTestRule.forClass(TestHRegionFileSystem.class);
067
068  private static HBaseTestingUtility TEST_UTIL = new HBaseTestingUtility();
069  private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestHRegionFileSystem.class);
070
071  public static final byte[] FAMILY_NAME = Bytes.toBytes("info");
072  private static final byte[][] FAMILIES =
073    { Bytes.add(FAMILY_NAME, Bytes.toBytes("-A")), Bytes.add(FAMILY_NAME, Bytes.toBytes("-B")) };
074  private static final TableName TABLE_NAME = TableName.valueOf("TestTable");
075
076  @Rule
077  public TestName name = new TestName();
078
079  @Test
080  public void testBlockStoragePolicy() throws Exception {
081    TEST_UTIL = new HBaseTestingUtility();
082    Configuration conf = TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration();
083    TEST_UTIL.startMiniCluster();
084    HTable table = (HTable) TEST_UTIL.createTable(TABLE_NAME, FAMILIES);
085    assertEquals("Should start with empty table", 0, TEST_UTIL.countRows(table));
086    HRegionFileSystem regionFs = getHRegionFS(table, conf);
087    // the original block storage policy would be HOT
088    String spA = regionFs.getStoragePolicyName(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[0]));
089    String spB = regionFs.getStoragePolicyName(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[1]));
090    LOG.debug("Storage policy of cf 0: [" + spA + "].");
091    LOG.debug("Storage policy of cf 1: [" + spB + "].");
092    assertEquals("HOT", spA);
093    assertEquals("HOT", spB);
094
095    // Recreate table and make sure storage policy could be set through configuration
096    TEST_UTIL.shutdownMiniCluster();
097    TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration().set(HStore.BLOCK_STORAGE_POLICY_KEY, "WARM");
098    TEST_UTIL.startMiniCluster();
099    table = (HTable) TEST_UTIL.createTable(TABLE_NAME, FAMILIES);
100    regionFs = getHRegionFS(table, conf);
101
102    try (Admin admin = TEST_UTIL.getConnection().getAdmin()) {
103      spA = regionFs.getStoragePolicyName(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[0]));
104      spB = regionFs.getStoragePolicyName(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[1]));
105      LOG.debug("Storage policy of cf 0: [" + spA + "].");
106      LOG.debug("Storage policy of cf 1: [" + spB + "].");
107      assertEquals("WARM", spA);
108      assertEquals("WARM", spB);
109
110      // alter table cf schema to change storage policies
111      // and make sure it could override settings in conf
112      HColumnDescriptor hcdA = new HColumnDescriptor(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[0]));
113      // alter through setting HStore#BLOCK_STORAGE_POLICY_KEY in HColumnDescriptor
114      hcdA.setValue(HStore.BLOCK_STORAGE_POLICY_KEY, "ONE_SSD");
115      admin.modifyColumnFamily(TABLE_NAME, hcdA);
116      while (
117        TEST_UTIL.getMiniHBaseCluster().getMaster().getAssignmentManager().getRegionStates()
118          .hasRegionsInTransition()
119      ) {
120        Thread.sleep(200);
121        LOG.debug("Waiting on table to finish schema altering");
122      }
123      // alter through HColumnDescriptor#setStoragePolicy
124      HColumnDescriptor hcdB = new HColumnDescriptor(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[1]));
125      hcdB.setStoragePolicy("ALL_SSD");
126      admin.modifyColumnFamily(TABLE_NAME, hcdB);
127      while (
128        TEST_UTIL.getMiniHBaseCluster().getMaster().getAssignmentManager().getRegionStates()
129          .hasRegionsInTransition()
130      ) {
131        Thread.sleep(200);
132        LOG.debug("Waiting on table to finish schema altering");
133      }
134      spA = regionFs.getStoragePolicyName(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[0]));
135      spB = regionFs.getStoragePolicyName(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[1]));
136      LOG.debug("Storage policy of cf 0: [" + spA + "].");
137      LOG.debug("Storage policy of cf 1: [" + spB + "].");
138      assertNotNull(spA);
139      assertEquals("ONE_SSD", spA);
140      assertNotNull(spB);
141      assertEquals("ALL_SSD", spB);
142
143      // flush memstore snapshot into 3 files
144      for (long i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
145        Put put = new Put(Bytes.toBytes(i));
146        put.addColumn(FAMILIES[0], Bytes.toBytes(i), Bytes.toBytes(i));
147        table.put(put);
148        admin.flush(TABLE_NAME);
149      }
150      // there should be 3 files in store dir
151      FileSystem fs = TEST_UTIL.getDFSCluster().getFileSystem();
152      Path storePath = regionFs.getStoreDir(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[0]));
153      FileStatus[] storeFiles = CommonFSUtils.listStatus(fs, storePath);
154      assertNotNull(storeFiles);
155      assertEquals(3, storeFiles.length);
156      // store temp dir still exists but empty
157      Path storeTempDir = new Path(regionFs.getTempDir(), Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[0]));
158      assertTrue(fs.exists(storeTempDir));
159      FileStatus[] tempFiles = CommonFSUtils.listStatus(fs, storeTempDir);
160      assertNull(tempFiles);
161      // storage policy of cf temp dir and 3 store files should be ONE_SSD
162      assertEquals("ONE_SSD",
163        ((HFileSystem) regionFs.getFileSystem()).getStoragePolicyName(storeTempDir));
164      for (FileStatus status : storeFiles) {
165        assertEquals("ONE_SSD",
166          ((HFileSystem) regionFs.getFileSystem()).getStoragePolicyName(status.getPath()));
167      }
168
169      // change storage policies by calling raw api directly
170      regionFs.setStoragePolicy(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[0]), "ALL_SSD");
171      regionFs.setStoragePolicy(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[1]), "ONE_SSD");
172      spA = regionFs.getStoragePolicyName(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[0]));
173      spB = regionFs.getStoragePolicyName(Bytes.toString(FAMILIES[1]));
174      LOG.debug("Storage policy of cf 0: [" + spA + "].");
175      LOG.debug("Storage policy of cf 1: [" + spB + "].");
176      assertNotNull(spA);
177      assertEquals("ALL_SSD", spA);
178      assertNotNull(spB);
179      assertEquals("ONE_SSD", spB);
180    } finally {
181      table.close();
182      TEST_UTIL.deleteTable(TABLE_NAME);
183      TEST_UTIL.shutdownMiniCluster();
184    }
185  }
186
187  private HRegionFileSystem getHRegionFS(HTable table, Configuration conf) throws IOException {
188    FileSystem fs = TEST_UTIL.getDFSCluster().getFileSystem();
189    Path tableDir = CommonFSUtils.getTableDir(TEST_UTIL.getDefaultRootDirPath(), table.getName());
190    List<Path> regionDirs = FSUtils.getRegionDirs(fs, tableDir);
191    assertEquals(1, regionDirs.size());
192    List<Path> familyDirs = FSUtils.getFamilyDirs(fs, regionDirs.get(0));
193    assertEquals(2, familyDirs.size());
194    RegionInfo hri = table.getRegionLocator().getAllRegionLocations().get(0).getRegionInfo();
195    HRegionFileSystem regionFs = new HRegionFileSystem(conf, new HFileSystem(fs), tableDir, hri);
196    return regionFs;
197  }
198
199  @Test
200  public void testOnDiskRegionCreation() throws IOException {
201    Path rootDir = TEST_UTIL.getDataTestDirOnTestFS(name.getMethodName());
202    FileSystem fs = TEST_UTIL.getTestFileSystem();
203    Configuration conf = TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration();
204
205    // Create a Region
206    RegionInfo hri = RegionInfoBuilder.newBuilder(TableName.valueOf(name.getMethodName())).build();
207    HRegionFileSystem regionFs = HRegionFileSystem.createRegionOnFileSystem(conf, fs,
208      CommonFSUtils.getTableDir(rootDir, hri.getTable()), hri);
209
210    // Verify if the region is on disk
211    Path regionDir = regionFs.getRegionDir();
212    assertTrue("The region folder should be created", fs.exists(regionDir));
213
214    // Verify the .regioninfo
215    RegionInfo hriVerify = HRegionFileSystem.loadRegionInfoFileContent(fs, regionDir);
216    assertEquals(hri, hriVerify);
217
218    // Open the region
219    regionFs = HRegionFileSystem.openRegionFromFileSystem(conf, fs,
220      CommonFSUtils.getTableDir(rootDir, hri.getTable()), hri, false);
221    assertEquals(regionDir, regionFs.getRegionDir());
222
223    // Delete the region
224    HRegionFileSystem.deleteRegionFromFileSystem(conf, fs,
225      CommonFSUtils.getTableDir(rootDir, hri.getTable()), hri);
226    assertFalse("The region folder should be removed", fs.exists(regionDir));
227
228    fs.delete(rootDir, true);
229  }
230
231  @Test
232  public void testNonIdempotentOpsWithRetries() throws IOException {
233    Path rootDir = TEST_UTIL.getDataTestDirOnTestFS(name.getMethodName());
234    FileSystem fs = TEST_UTIL.getTestFileSystem();
235    Configuration conf = TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration();
236
237    // Create a Region
238    RegionInfo hri = RegionInfoBuilder.newBuilder(TableName.valueOf(name.getMethodName())).build();
239    HRegionFileSystem regionFs = HRegionFileSystem.createRegionOnFileSystem(conf, fs, rootDir, hri);
240    assertTrue(fs.exists(regionFs.getRegionDir()));
241
242    regionFs = new HRegionFileSystem(conf, new MockFileSystemForCreate(), rootDir, hri);
243    boolean result = regionFs.createDir(new Path("/foo/bar"));
244    assertTrue("Couldn't create the directory", result);
245
246    regionFs = new HRegionFileSystem(conf, new MockFileSystem(), rootDir, hri);
247    result = regionFs.rename(new Path("/foo/bar"), new Path("/foo/bar2"));
248    assertTrue("Couldn't rename the directory", result);
249
250    regionFs = new HRegionFileSystem(conf, new MockFileSystem(), rootDir, hri);
251    result = regionFs.deleteDir(new Path("/foo/bar"));
252    assertTrue("Couldn't delete the directory", result);
253    fs.delete(rootDir, true);
254  }
255
256  static class MockFileSystemForCreate extends MockFileSystem {
257    @Override
258    public boolean exists(Path path) {
259      return false;
260    }
261  }
262
263  /**
264   * a mock fs which throws exception for first 3 times, and then process the call (returns the
265   * excepted result).
266   */
267  static class MockFileSystem extends FileSystem {
268    int retryCount;
269    final static int successRetryCount = 3;
270
271    public MockFileSystem() {
272      retryCount = 0;
273    }
274
275    @Override
276    public FSDataOutputStream append(Path arg0, int arg1, Progressable arg2) throws IOException {
277      throw new IOException("");
278    }
279
280    @Override
281    public FSDataOutputStream create(Path arg0, FsPermission arg1, boolean arg2, int arg3,
282      short arg4, long arg5, Progressable arg6) throws IOException {
283      LOG.debug("Create, " + retryCount);
284      if (retryCount++ < successRetryCount) throw new IOException("Something bad happen");
285      return null;
286    }
287
288    @Override
289    public boolean delete(Path arg0) throws IOException {
290      if (retryCount++ < successRetryCount) throw new IOException("Something bad happen");
291      return true;
292    }
293
294    @Override
295    public boolean delete(Path arg0, boolean arg1) throws IOException {
296      if (retryCount++ < successRetryCount) throw new IOException("Something bad happen");
297      return true;
298    }
299
300    @Override
301    public FileStatus getFileStatus(Path arg0) throws IOException {
302      FileStatus fs = new FileStatus();
303      return fs;
304    }
305
306    @Override
307    public boolean exists(Path path) {
308      return true;
309    }
310
311    @Override
312    public URI getUri() {
313      throw new RuntimeException("Something bad happen");
314    }
315
316    @Override
317    public Path getWorkingDirectory() {
318      throw new RuntimeException("Something bad happen");
319    }
320
321    @Override
322    public FileStatus[] listStatus(Path arg0) throws IOException {
323      throw new IOException("Something bad happen");
324    }
325
326    @Override
327    public boolean mkdirs(Path arg0, FsPermission arg1) throws IOException {
328      LOG.debug("mkdirs, " + retryCount);
329      if (retryCount++ < successRetryCount) throw new IOException("Something bad happen");
330      return true;
331    }
332
333    @Override
334    public FSDataInputStream open(Path arg0, int arg1) throws IOException {
335      throw new IOException("Something bad happen");
336    }
337
338    @Override
339    public boolean rename(Path arg0, Path arg1) throws IOException {
340      LOG.debug("rename, " + retryCount);
341      if (retryCount++ < successRetryCount) throw new IOException("Something bad happen");
342      return true;
343    }
344
345    @Override
346    public void setWorkingDirectory(Path arg0) {
347      throw new RuntimeException("Something bad happen");
348    }
349  }
350
351  @Test
352  public void testTempAndCommit() throws IOException {
353    Path rootDir = TEST_UTIL.getDataTestDirOnTestFS("testTempAndCommit");
354    FileSystem fs = TEST_UTIL.getTestFileSystem();
355    Configuration conf = TEST_UTIL.getConfiguration();
356
357    // Create a Region
358    String familyName = "cf";
359    ;
360    RegionInfo hri = RegionInfoBuilder.newBuilder(TableName.valueOf(name.getMethodName())).build();
361    HRegionFileSystem regionFs = HRegionFileSystem.createRegionOnFileSystem(conf, fs, rootDir, hri);
362
363    // New region, no store files
364    Collection<StoreFileInfo> storeFiles = regionFs.getStoreFiles(familyName);
365    assertEquals(0, storeFiles != null ? storeFiles.size() : 0);
366
367    // Create a new file in temp (no files in the family)
368    Path buildPath = regionFs.createTempName();
369    fs.createNewFile(buildPath);
370    storeFiles = regionFs.getStoreFiles(familyName);
371    assertEquals(0, storeFiles != null ? storeFiles.size() : 0);
372
373    // commit the file
374    Path dstPath = regionFs.commitStoreFile(familyName, buildPath);
375    storeFiles = regionFs.getStoreFiles(familyName);
376    assertEquals(0, storeFiles != null ? storeFiles.size() : 0);
377    assertFalse(fs.exists(buildPath));
378
379    fs.delete(rootDir, true);
380  }
381}